querying-yaml
Extracts specific fields from YAML files efficiently using yq instead of reading entire files, saving 80-95% context. Use this skill when querying YAML files, filtering/transforming configuration data, or getting specific field(s) from large YAML files like docker-compose.yml or GitHub Actions workflows
$ 安裝
git clone https://github.com/iota9star/my-skills /tmp/my-skills && cp -r /tmp/my-skills/skills/yq ~/.claude/skills/my-skills// tip: Run this command in your terminal to install the skill
name: querying-yaml description: Extracts specific fields from YAML files efficiently using yq instead of reading entire files, saving 80-95% context. Use this skill when querying YAML files, filtering/transforming configuration data, or getting specific field(s) from large YAML files like docker-compose.yml or GitHub Actions workflows
yq: YAML Query and Extraction Tool
Always invoke yq skill to extract YAML fields - do not execute bash commands directly.
Use yq to extract specific fields from YAML files without reading entire file contents, saving 80-95% context usage.
When to Use yq
Use yq when:
- Need specific field(s) from structured YAML file
- File is large (>50 lines) and only need subset of data
- Querying nested structures in YAML
- Filtering/transforming YAML data
- Working with docker-compose.yml, GitHub Actions workflows, K8s configs
Just use Read when:
- File is small (<50 lines)
- Need to understand overall structure
- Making edits (need full context anyway)
Tool Selection
JSON files → Use jq
- Common: package.json, tsconfig.json, lock files, API responses
YAML files → Use yq
- Common: docker-compose.yml, GitHub Actions, CI/CD configs
Both tools extract exactly what you need in one command - massive context savings.
Default Strategy
Invoke yq skill for extracting specific fields from YAML files efficiently. Use instead of reading entire files to save 80-95% context.
Common workflow: fd skill → yq skill → other skills (fzf, sd, bat) for extraction and transformation.
Pipeline Combinations
- yq | fzf: Interactive selection from YAML data
- yq | sd: Transform YAML to other formats
- yq | bat: View extracted YAML with syntax highlighting
Skill Combinations
For Discovery Phase
- fd → yq: Find YAML config files and extract specific fields
- ripgrep → yq: Find YAML usage patterns and extract values
- extracting-code-structure → yq: Understand API structures before extraction
For Analysis Phase
- yq → fzf: Interactive selection from structured data
- yq → bat: View extracted data with syntax highlighting
- yq → tokei: Extract statistics from YAML output
For Refactoring Phase
- yq → sd: Transform YAML data to other formats
- yq → jq: Convert YAML to JSON for different tools
- yq → xargs: Use extracted values as command arguments
Multi-Skill Workflows
- yq → jq → sd → bat: YAML to JSON transformation with preview
- yq → fzf → xargs: Interactive selection and execution based on YAML data
- fd → yq → ripgrep: Find config files, extract values, search usage
- docker-compose workflow: yq → fzf → nc (extract ports, test connectivity)
Common Integration Examples
# Get service ports and test connectivity
yq '.services.*.ports' docker-compose.yml | sd - '[^0-9]' '' | fzf | xargs -I {} nc -zv localhost {}
# Extract and filter environment variables
yq '.services.*.environment' docker-compose.yml | sd '\s*-\s*' '' | fzf
Note: Choosing Between jq and yq
- JSON files (package.json, tsconfig.json): Use
jq - YAML files (docker-compose.yml, GitHub Actions): Use
yq
Quick Examples
# Get service ports from docker-compose
yq '.services.*.ports' docker-compose.yml
# Get specific service configuration
yq '.services.web.image' docker-compose.yml
# List all service names
yq '.services | keys[]' docker-compose.yml
Detailed Reference
For comprehensive yq patterns, syntax, and examples, load yq guide when needing:
- Complex YAML structure navigation
- Array manipulation and filtering
- Data transformation patterns
- Docker Compose and Kubernetes examples
- Integration with other tools
- Core patterns (80% of use cases)
- Real-world workflows (Docker Compose, GitHub Actions, Kubernetes)
- Advanced patterns and edge case handling
- Output formats and pipe composition
- Best practices and integration with other tools
